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Internationalized country-code TLD DNSSEC

.ελ Greece's domain in Greek script

.ελ (read roughly as "el") is an internationalized country-code top-level domain for Greece, written in the Greek script. In the DNS it is stored as xn--qxam, and it works alongside .gr.

TLD Passport No. ----
Greece

Greece

Southern Europe · Athens

.ελ

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What is .ελ?

IANA delegated .ελ on November 3, 2015, as part of the effort to let people use domain names entirely in their own script.

A little context on Greece: the capital is Athens, the main language is Greek, the currency is the Euro (EUR) and the international dialing code is +30.

Greece shares land borders with 4 countries, so the ccTLDs next door are .al (Albania), .bg (Bulgaria), .tr (Türkiye) and .mk (North Macedonia).

IANA lists ICS-FORTH GR as the manager of .ελ, with an address in Greece. The registry's website is http://www.gr. ccTLD managers set their own policies — who can register, which second-level names exist, pricing to registrars — so those rules differ from country to country.

On the technical side, .ελ is served by 6 authoritative name servers, 4 of them reachable over IPv6. It is also DNSSEC-signed: the root zone carries a DS record for .ελ, which lets validating resolvers check its answers cryptographically.

Greece also has another country-code domain in the root zone: .gr.

Same registry, other endings

1 other TLD shares this operator.

.ελ FAQ

What country is .ελ?

.ελ is the country-code top-level domain for Greece, in Southern Europe.

Who owns the .ελ domain?

IANA lists ICS-FORTH GR as the manager of .ελ: it runs the registry and sets the rules for Greece's ccTLD. Individual .ελ names belong to whoever registers them.

Can I register a .ελ domain from the US?

It depends on ICS-FORTH GR's policy. Some ccTLDs are open to anyone in the world, while others require a local address, company or trademark. Check the registry (http://www.gr) or an accredited registrar before you buy.

Is .ελ DNSSEC-signed?

Yes. The root zone has a DS record for .ελ, so DNSSEC validation works all the way down from the root.

How is .ελ written in the DNS?

As the ASCII "A-label" xn--qxam. Browsers convert it back to .ελ for display.

Sources

Data from IANA root zone version 2026102000. Last changed September 10, 2026. Spotted something wrong? Tell us.

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How well do you know .ελ?

Three questions. Each right answer is worth 10 XP — more if you keep a streak going.

  1. 1Which country or territory uses .ελ?

  2. 2Greece borders a country that uses which of these ccTLDs?